Shade Tree Growth and Nutritional Status as Influenced by Fabric Container and Trickle Fertigation
Five species of landscape shade trees, when grown in fabric containers, showed small but significant reductions in caliper and height compared to field-grown control trees after each of 3 growing seasons, 1988–1990. Reductions also were observed in certain leaf nutrients: N and Ca after the second year, and P and K after the third year. There were increased levels of leaf Mn (1989), Zn (1990), and starch (1989). Trees of all species receiving 5.7 L (1.5 U.S. gal) of water per day plus 200 ppm of supplementary N applied twice weekly had consistently larger caliper after each of the 3 growing seasons and tended to have higher leaf Mn content after the second year. There was inconsistent, little, or no difference in height, or in other leaf nutrients, due to fertigation treatments or to irrigation alone.Abstract
Contributor Notes
Special appreciation is extended to Braun Nurseries Ltd., Mount Hope, Ontario, for providing the trees and Field-Grow fabric containers, Shemin Nurseries Ltd., Milton, Ontario, for providing the trickle fertigation system, and Plant Products Co. Ltd. for providing the fertilizers. This project was funded in part by the Landscape Ontario Horticultural Trades Foundation, Mississauga, Ontario, and the Horticultural Research Institute, Washington, D.C. Statistical advice was provided by O.B. Allen and technical assistance by Bob Hamersma, Debbie Norton, and Mark Zolis.
2Research Scientists, Vineland Station.
3Professor, Guelph.