Editorial Type:
Article Category: Research Article
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Online Publication Date: 01 Jun 1997

Effect of Cold Storage and Pre-transplant Desiccation on Root Growth Potential and Bud Break of Bare-root Washington Hawthorn and Norway Maple

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Page Range: 69 – 72
DOI: 10.24266/0738-2898-15.2.69
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Abstract

Two-year-old Washington hawthorn (Crataegus phaenopyrum Med.) and Norway maple (Acer platanoides L.) seedlings were subjected to varying cold storage durations and 4 storage treatments: whole plant covered, shoots exposed, roots exposed and whole plant exposed. After storage, half the seedlings were immediately planted and half received a 12-hr desiccation treatment prior to transplanting. Root growth potential (RGP), time to bud break, and marketability were measured. With the root covered treatments, Norway maple RGP increased, while Washington hawthorn RGP decreased with increased cold storage duration. RGP for both species remained low throughout storage for treatments exposing roots. The 12-hr desiccation treatment reduced RGP for both species with hawthorn being more affected than maple. Days to bud break for both species decreased with increased storage time for whole plant covered treatments, but increased for both species when stored with exposed roots. Maple marketability for root covered treatments was high for most storage durations. Hawthorn marketability was generally low except for the whole plant covered treatment during the first 6 weeks of storage. For the respective storage durations, hawthorn RGP, time to bud break and marketability values for the shoots exposed treatment were similar to the roots exposed treatments. In contrast, values for the shoot exposed treatment were similar to the whole plant covered treatment for maple. There was a high positive correlation between RGP and marketability for both species.

Copyright: Copyright, All Rights Reserved 1997

Contributor Notes

We wish to recognize and thank the Virginia Nurserymen's Association for funding this research.

2Assistant Professor, Department of Plant, Soil & Environmental Sciences, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT 59717.

3Associate Professor.

Received: 09 Sept 1995
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